UK Skilled Worker Visa – Work Permit Process

Are you thinking about working in the UK? It’s a big decision that can open up new opportunities, but it’s essential to understand how the system works before you start.

The UK’s immigration process can seem complicated at first, but don’t worry—you’re not alone in figuring it out. This guide is here to simplify everything, so you know what to expect and how to prepare.

The UK Work Permit Visa, now officially called the Skilled Worker Visa, is one of the main pathways for skilled professionals to live and work in the UK.

This route designed to attract talent from around the world, but it’s also tied to strict rules that ensure you’re coming for a genuine job with fair pay. Let’s walk through what this visa is, how you can apply, and what’s changed in recent years so you can confidently take the next steps.

What Exactly Is a Skilled Worker Visa?

The Skilled Worker Visa is a type of work permit that lets you live and work in the UK for an approved employer. It’s part of the UK’s points-based immigration system, where you need to score at least 70 points to qualify. These points come from things like having a job offer, earning a specific salary, and demonstrating your skills.

What makes this visa unique is its flexibility. It doesn’t just allow you to work; it also lets you bring your family, access healthcare services, and even settle in the UK permanently if you meet certain requirements after a few years. However, the process isn’t automatic. You’ll need to meet specific conditions, including having a job offer in an eligible occupation from a Home Office-approved employer.

If you’ve heard of the old Tier 2 General Visa, the Skilled Worker Visa is its replacement. The transition happened in December 2020, but the system has been updated several times since, especially in 2023 and 2024, to reflect changes in the UK’s labor market.

Who Can Apply for a Skilled Worker Visa?

To apply for this visa, you must have a confirmed job offer from a UK employer. This isn’t just any employer; they need to be registered with the Home Office to sponsor overseas workers. If your employer isn’t on the approved list, they won’t be able to sponsor your visa, so checking this is crucial.

Your job also has to meet certain requirements. It should be on the list of eligible occupations, and your salary needs to meet the minimum threshold. For most jobs, this threshold is £26,200 per year or £10.75 per hour.

However, for some roles in education, healthcare, or certain other sectors, the threshold can be lower. If you’re under 26, a recent graduate, or working in a job on the shortage occupation list, the salary requirement might also be reduced.

Another critical factor is your English proficiency. You’ll need to show that you can speak, read, write, and understand English. This is usually done by passing an approved test or showing academic qualifications taught in English.

How Do You Apply for the Skilled Worker Visa?

The application process starts online. You’ll need to create an account on the UK government’s visa portal and complete the Skilled Worker Visa application form. Depending on your situation, you’ll apply as someone outside the UK, someone extending their visa, or someone switching from a different visa type. Each of these pathways has slightly different steps, but the basics are the same.

Once your application is submitted, you’ll need to provide various documents. These include your passport, a certificate of sponsorship from your employer, proof of your salary, and evidence of your English language skills. You may also need to include bank statements or other proof that you can support yourself financially when you arrive.

There are fees involved, too. The visa application fee depends on how long you plan to stay, with shorter stays being cheaper. In addition, there’s an immigration health surcharge that gives you access to the UK’s National Health Service (NHS). After submitting everything, you might be asked to attend an interview or provide biometric information, like fingerprints and a photo.

What Are the Recent Changes in 2025?

Immigration policies have been evolving, and there are some important updates for 2025. One of the biggest changes is the increased salary threshold for skilled workers. As of t2024, most workers now need to earn at least £38,700 annually to qualify, which is significantly higher than in previous years. This increase is part of the government’s effort to reduce reliance on migrant workers for lower-paid roles.

Another key change is the removal of the shortage occupation list. Previously, this list allowed workers in high-demand fields to qualify for visas with reduced salary requirements.

Now, the focus has shifted to roles that meet a newly introduced “Immigration Salary List,” which highlights jobs with competitive pay and long-term career opportunities.

Additionally, rules around bringing dependants have become stricter. For example, care workers can no longer bring family members as dependants unless they meet separate eligibility criteria. These changes aim to balance the benefits of immigration with the country’s economic needs.

How Long Can You Stay, and What Are the Benefits?

With a Skilled Worker Visa, you can stay in the UK for up to five years. After this period, you can apply to extend your visa or even apply for indefinite leave to remain (ILR), which lets you live and work in the UK without any time restrictions. ILR also puts you on the path to British citizenship.

The benefits of this visa go beyond employment. You can bring your partner and children with you, giving them the same rights to live, work, or study in the UK. You’ll also have access to the NHS, the UK’s public healthcare system, and other public services. Plus, you can travel in and out of the country as needed.

Final Thoughts

If working in the UK is part of your future plans, the Skilled Worker Visa is an excellent way to make it happen. While the requirements are strict, they’re designed to ensure that workers are well-qualified and ready to contribute to the UK economy.

It’s important to stay updated on immigration changes and understand the specifics of your application to avoid delays or issues.

For more detailed information, visit the official UK government visa website. Make sure to check this frequently for the latest updates and guidance.